Placings		NSW	QLD	VIC
1st	2. Mine Master T: Des Hockley	3.80	4.30	3.20
1st	2. Mine Master T: Des Hockley	2.00	2.20	1.70
2nd	5. Little Miss Hugs T: Tania Foster	2.40	2.20	2.40
3rd	7. Foul Play T: Leanne Fagan	NTD	NTD	NTD

Exotics

Quinella

(2/5)

8.10

Exacta

(2,5)

20.10

Trifecta

(2,5,7)

63.00

First Four

(2,5,7,8)

143.30

Quadrella

994.40

Form Guide

Pre-Post Flucs

Fixed Win

Fixed Place

Middle TOTE

This product is the middle dividend of the 3 Australian TAB prices. Prices displayed are predictive and not actual tote dividends until correct weight.

Middle Tote (Place)

This product is the middle place dividend of the 3 Australian TAB prices. Prices displayed are predictive and not actual tote dividends until correct weight.

2. Mine Master

71835365

T: Des Hockley

2.9 3.7 3.8 3.7

3.70

1.80

3.80

2.00

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	4 wf D
Sire:	Fernando Bale (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Qomie Bale (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	18520
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	5871835365
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 26.00

Race Results:
1 - Well Played J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 19.00

Race Results:
1 - OREGON FAVORS J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 4.40

Race Results:
1 - Two Hands George J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 4.00

Race Results:
1 - Lost At Sea J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 6.00

Race Results:
1 - Aston Floyd J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 5 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 81.00

Race Results:
1 - Mad Maverick J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 5 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 6.00

Race Results:
1 - Mine Master J: W: BP:
2 - Aussie Wish J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 26.00

Race Results:
1 - Captain Larry J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

4. Lockaba Nitro

12162455

T: Wendy Sebastyan

5.5 7 8 8.5

8.50

3.20

8.00

5.30

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	2 bl D
Sire:	Nitro Burst (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Spring Colleen (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	4465
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	3612162455
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 5 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 11.00

Race Results:
1 - Spring Sophie J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 2.00

Race Results:
1 - Ritza Riot J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 71.00

Race Results:
1 - Flying Artie J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 395m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 3.60

Race Results:
1 - ASTON DUA J: W: BP:
2 - Lockaba Nitro J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge Straight - 350m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 6 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 34.00

Race Results:
1 - Is He Lucky J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 5 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 2.10

Race Results:
1 - Lockaba Nitro J: W: BP:
2 - Kota Lambai J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge Straight - 350m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 26.00

Race Results:
1 - CHILLI SAL J: W: BP:
2 - Lockaba Nitro J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 1.45

Race Results:
1 - Lockaba Nitro J: W: BP:
2 - Dalila J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

5. Little Miss Hugs

66352555

T: Tania Foster

3.3 3.5 3.4 3.6

3.60

1.75

3.60

2.40

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	3 rf B
Sire:	Orson Allen (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Claretown Belle (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	4685
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	1166352555
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 26.00

Race Results:
1 - Black Hoax J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 6 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 41.00

Race Results:
1 - Tilley Swamp J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 23.00

Race Results:
1 - SUDOKU ROSIE J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 395m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 12.00

Race Results:
1 - Hayride Gulden J: W: BP:
2 - Little Miss Hugs J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 101.00

Race Results:
1 - Flying Artie J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 5.00

Race Results:
1 - Rafferty Blues J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 16.00

Race Results:
1 - ANDY ROSE J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 6 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 21.00

Race Results:
1 - Kilkerran J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

7. Foul Play

63824253

T: Leanne Fagan

8.5 6.5 6 5.5

5.50

2.30

5.20

2.70

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	4 bl D
Sire:	Aston Dee Bee (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Trouble Waters (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	18200
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	1863824253
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 16.00

Race Results:
1 - Somnambulist J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 4.40

Race Results:
1 - Ritza Riot J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 8.50

Race Results:
1 - Two Hands George J: W: BP:
2 - Foul Play J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 5 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 6.50

Race Results:
1 - Long Hot Summer J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 7.50

Race Results:
1 - Lost At Sea J: W: BP:
2 - Foul Play J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 41.00

Race Results:
1 - Hunker Down J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 10.00

Race Results:
1 - My Nonno Fio J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 7.00

Race Results:
1 - Mine Master J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

8. She's Fired Up

44571352

T: Tim Richards

9.5 11 12 16

16.00

4.40

19.40

6.70

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	4 bd B
Sire:	On Fire (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	She's A Looper (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	21545
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	4344571352
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 9.00

Race Results:
1 - Far Out Lexi J: W: BP:
2 - She's Fired Up J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge Straight - 350m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 31.00

Race Results:
1 - Victa Chrissy J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 6.00

Race Results:
1 - Kaison's Curse J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 6.50

Race Results:
1 - She's Fired Up J: W: BP:
2 - Manipulation J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 81.00

Race Results:
1 - Hunker Down J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 81.00

Race Results:
1 - Legendary Value J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 19.00

Race Results:
1 - Wickham J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 26.00

Race Results:
1 - Virage Volante J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

10. Far Out Lexi

55767521

T: Chris Jaensch

3.9 3.6 3.5 3.7

3.70

1.80

3.50

1.80

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	3 be B
Sire:	Sennachie (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Lose Your Blues (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	20725
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	1255767521
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 2.90

Race Results:
1 - Far Out Lexi J: W: BP:
2 - She's Fired Up J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 9.50

Race Results:
1 - Know I'M One J: W: BP:
2 - Far Out Lexi J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge Straight - 300m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 71.00

Race Results:
1 - Ferocious Ivy J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 3 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 81.00

Race Results:
1 - Allinga Metro J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 6 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 101.00

Race Results:
1 - Mellow Mead J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 3 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 101.00

Race Results:
1 - Manner Of Strife J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 61.00

Race Results:
1 - Seasonal J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 3.40

Race Results:
1 - Winnie Mcgoogan J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

1. Spiteful

Scratched @ 09:47 12/01/25

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	3 bl B
Sire:	Deliver (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Unquestionably (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	16170
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	5376656663
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 5.00

Race Results:
1 - Far Out Lexi J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 455m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 81.00

Race Results:
1 - Long Haul J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 455m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 71.00

Race Results:
1 - Long Haul J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 455m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 81.00

Race Results:
1 - Finniss Ignite J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 395m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 4 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 51.00

Race Results:
1 - Pippa's Hero J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Murray Bridge - 395m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 51.00

Race Results:
1 - Wild Banker J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 2 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 34.00

Race Results:
1 - Aeroplane Ricky J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Gawler - 400m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 51.00

Race Results:
1 - WIRRULLA MELVY J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

3. Vacant Box

Scratched @ 07:39 11/01/25

6. Vacant Box

Scratched @ 07:39 11/01/25

9. Two Hands George

Scratched @ 09:52 14/01/25

Info
Career
Recent
Flucs

Type:	5 bl D
Sire:	Aston Dee Bee (UNKNOWN)
Dam:	Molly Be Nimble (UNKNOWN)
Damsire:	(UNKNOWN)
Prizemoney:	65955
Stabled:

Last 15 Starts:	3473454144
Trainer:	Untried
Jockey:	Untried
Jockey & Horse:	Untried
Win %:	0%
Place %:	0%

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 5 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 4.00

Race Results:
1 - Far Out Lexi J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Mount Gambier - 305m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 13.00

Race Results:
1 - Unique Pearl J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 1 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 4.00

Race Results:
1 - Two Hands George J: W: BP:
2 - Foul Play J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 4 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 8 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 51.00

Race Results:
1 - Silk Sonic J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 51.00

Race Results:
1 - Pink Confetti J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 8.50

Race Results:
1 - Winnie Mcgoogan J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 342m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 7 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 9.50

Race Results:
1 - Foul Play J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

Angle Park - 530m
Class: 5 SOT: Purse: Rail:
Jockey: W: BP: 3 Beaten Mgn:
In Running: Closing m:
Price Fluctuations: Open: In-Trade: SP: 31.00

Race Results:
1 - Uno Whiskey J: W: BP:
Winning Time:

See all in popuout form

Sort By Number Name Dividend

118.0%

265.7%

Win and Place (Fixed Odds Pays 1,2)

THE MAIL

TopSport Tips:

2		Mine Master
10		Far Out Lexi
5		Little Miss Hugs
4		Lockaba Nitro

Race Rundown:

MINE MASTER pb good and draw suits FAR OUT LEXI also snares fantastic draw and is a threat from the reserves